Who is tsar peter the great

During this time Peter obtained a broad education and developed his love of science, and his interest in shipbuilding. In he found an old English-built 6-metre ft sailing boat at his estate in Ismailovo. This gave him his first experience of sailing, which led ultimately to an abiding love of the sea, and it remained one of his favourite boats. Peter instituted shipbuilding in Russia around with the construction of two gun ships and a large number of galleys, all of them completed within one year.

This new fleet won their first battle, at Azov in , a date now regarded as the founding of the Russian navy. Shipyard complexes opened in Voronezh and continued there till the timber supplies from the surrounding country were exhausted in One of them, armed with 58 guns, was designed by him with guidance from England. On the death of Ivan in , Peter became the sole ruler of Russia and commenced a quarter of a century of territorial expansion and reform to bring his country into the European arena.

With this in mind he made a prolonged journey through Europe which became known as the Great Embassy. He stopped in what is now the Netherlands for nearly five months, first in Zaandam where there were 50 shipbuilding yards, and later in Amsterdam where he worked as a shipwright.

Early in , he sailed for Britain where he was welcomed by the new king, William of Orange, who presented him with a yacht, the Royal Transport.

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With his apparent disregard for traditional diplomacy and spontaneous attitude, Peter the Great here, holding a very young Louis XV, on May 10, in Paris shocked the French court.

Painting by Louis Hersent, Share Share. In all, he mastered some 15 manual professions, which was unthinkable for a French or English monarch. Footnotes 1. Go further. Share this article 0.

The high taxes that often accompanied his various reforms led to revolts among citizens, which were immediately suppressed by the imposing ruler. Peter married twice and had 11 children, many of whom died in infancy. The eldest son from his first marriage, Alexis, was convicted of high treason by his father and secretly executed in Peter the Great died on February 8, , without nominating an heir.

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Peter III was emperor of Russia for a mere six months in before he was overthrown by his wife, Catherine the Great, and assassinated in Akbar the Great, Muslim emperor of India, established a sprawling kingdom through military conquests but is known for his policy of religious tolerance. Peter the Great was the sole leader of Russia from until his death in Russia was isolated from much of Europe for centuries and Peter worked hard to modernize his country.

The Tsar is very tall [he was nearly 7 feet in height], his features are fine, and his figure very noble. He has great vivacity of mind, and a ready and just repartee. But, with all the advantages with which nature has endowed him, it could be wished that his manners were a little less rustic…He is a prince at once very good and very bad; his character is exactly that of his country.

If he had received a better education, he would be an exceptional man, for he has great qualities and unlimited natural intelligence. This was a monarch who compelled admiration for his extreme curiosity about everything that had any bearing on his views of government, commerce, education, police methods, etc.

His intelligence was most marked; in his appreciation of merit, he showed great perception and a most lively understanding, everywhere displaying extensive knowledge and a lively flow of ideas.

In character, he was an extraordinary combination: he assumed majesty at its most regal, most proud, most unbending; yet, once his supremacy had been granted, his demeanor was infinitely gracious and full of discriminating courtesy.

Thus his manners were abrupt, even violent, his wishes unpredictable, brooking no delay and no opposition. His table manners were crude, and those of his staff still less elegant.